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What is Real Estate Data? Examples, Datasets & Top Providers

What is Real Estate Data? Examples, Datasets & Top Providers
Property evaluations or transactions depend on the quality of real estate data. This data is found in a multitude of sources like private property documents, county office records, MLS listings sites and many more.

Real estate data drives property investment, development, brokerage and proptech innovation.

This data includes property listings, ownership records, mortgage history, tax assessments, geospatial overlays, zoning maps, and demographic information. Property data providers clean, validate and enrich these datasets to enable predictive analytics, automated valuations, risk modeling, and AI-powered recommendations.

Real estate transactions year on year growth comparison

As real estate transactions go digital and data platforms expand, access to quality, standardized datasets has become essential for competitive advantage. The real estate market is expected to grow at an annual rate of 2.69% (CAGR 2025-2029), resulting in a market volume of US$727.80tn by 2029. This significant growth underpins the importance of accurate real estate data in property transactions.

This article covers what real estate data is, examines real-world examples and types of property datasets, and explains how to choose real estate data providers that deliver actionable insights about today’s property market.

What is real estate data?

Real estate data contains structured and unstructured information pertaining to land, property, ownership and transactions.

Property data providers aggregate and evaluate real estate data information, offering actionable insights into:

  • Property values
  • Investment scenarios
  • Market dynamics

Real estate data helps answer several questions that may come up in the minds of buyers and investors related to value of property, timing of investment in a property and the risks involved.

Going ahead, real estate data will be a goldmine of information, helping all stakeholders to stay ahead. It is very important to understand the dynamics of property data for successful transactions.

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Types of real estate data

Real estate data covers a wide range of information points and the most effective property data providers organize these details into structured real estate datasets. Below are the main categories that you will encounter when working with top real estate data providers or building your own real estate database examples.

Essential Real estate data types

1. Property-level data

Property related data includes the physical and descriptive details. Common fields are address, size, number of rooms, year built, building type, and condition. These details form the backbone of any housing market dataset and are found in most public real estate datasets and MLS & listing data sources.

2. Transaction data

Transactional data provides information such as sales history, purchase dates, sale prices, and mortgages. It is mostly obtained from property records or county-level filings. This data empowers investors to seize new opportunities in both residential and commercial real estate transactions.

3. Geospatial & location data

In real estate, location of the property is as important as the property. Real estate data sources may include mapping coordinates, school zones, flood zones or zoning classifications. Real estate APIs give a context for investment by combining location data with demographic and neighborhood data.

4. Owner & occupant data

Ownership and occupancy details show the ownership details of the property, the duration of ownership, and nature of ownership whether it is occupied by owner/tenant or vacant. This type of ownership & title data is important for several purposes such as outreach, property management, and investment property data research.

5. Market & economic data

Market & Economic data indicators include median sale prices, rental rates, inventory levels, and days on market. This data gives quick preview of current conditions. Property market data also includes economic parameters such as interest rates and population growth.

This category covers zoning laws, land use restrictions, property tax assessments, code violations, and building permits. Accurate public real estate datasets in this category helps real estate stakeholders avoid costly legal issues. Many top real estate data providers offer real estate APIs that offer real-time updates this data.

Real-world examples of real estate data

Here are five common examples with its real world implementation:

real estate data implementation

1. MLS listing of a residential home

MLS listings provide the first glimpse of property to the prospective buyer. It provides important details such as property descriptions, square footage, lot size, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, listing price, photos, and days on market.

2. Commercial property tax assessment data

Government authorities publish assessment records that show property’s value, tax history/past payments and tax rates for property assessment and forecast, as well as long-term cost planning.

3. Rental history and occupancy for multifamily units

Property managers and investors mainly use this form of data to check and review past rent pattern, lease terms, and tenant turnover.

4. Flood zone overlay with property boundaries

Mapping flood zones against boundaries helps identify properties at risk. This is important for insurance underwriting, development planning, and regulatory compliance.

5. Heatmap of property values in a metro area

Heatmap is a visual tool displaying property prices that shows growing areas, zones in demand, and undervalued areas to spot trends.

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Top real estate data providers in 2025

1. Hitech BPO

Hitech BPO is a leading property data provider offering mortgage transaction histories, property valuation data points and different types of real estate datasets required for market analysis, planning and investment. They offer key real estate datasets such as Automated Valuation Model (AVM) data, MLS real estate data, Land parcel data, NMLS loan originator data, HOA data, Pre-foreclosure Data, Deed & mortgage data, Real estate listing data, among others.

With 20 million records processed annually, Hitech BPO offers custom solutions based on your business needs. Hitech BPO sources data from proprietary sites and applies processing and validation methods.

Data and Formats: CSV, JSON, API feeds or Excel files

2. The Warren Group

Founded in 1872, The Warren Group is a trusted leader in providing Real Estate & Financial Information. With millions of data points compiled from thousands of sources, TWG offers ownership, property characteristics, sales and mortgage history for properties across the U.S. The Warren Group supports data-driven decisions through advanced analytics, market insights, and comprehensive reporting solutions.

Data and Formats: APIs, data feeds, reports, and analytics.

3. ATTOM Data Solutions

ATTOM provides real estate property data for around 155 million U.S. properties. There is a range of data such as property, foreclosure, ownership, market analytics, transactions and mortgage.

This tool is known for offering the most comprehensive real estate datasets. ATTOM integrates with developer-friendly APIs, so businesses get property intelligence in their tools and workflows.

Data and Formats: APIs, bulk CSV, Excel, GIS files.

4. Cotality (formerly known as CoreLogic)

Cotality is a powerhouse in property data, analytics, and workflow solutions. With billions of real-time data signals, AI-driven models, and geospatial information, Cotality helps professionals across real estate, ecosystem to uncover insights, anticipate market shifts and identify risks. Headquartered in Irvine, CA, Cotality rebranded to highlight its mission of delivering “Intelligence beyond bounds”.

Data and Formats: APIs, secure web portals, custom data feeds.

5. Zillow Data

Zillow Data combines all public records, listing details, and proprietary analytics together into a platform that’s easy to navigate for buyers, sellers, agents, and proptech developers. Its well-known Zestimate tool gives instant property value estimates, while its rental and neighborhood datasets give the much needed context for both investment and personal buying decisions.

Data and Formats: APIs, downloadable CSV, on-platform access.

How data providers deliver more value than off-the shelf datasets

Buying a generic dataset might come across as an easy option, but in real estate, one-size-fits-all option does not work. Top real estate data providers offer industry expertise. Their experience is not just limited to working on a spreadsheet. They create real estate datasets that are built for purpose, accurate, and ready to use.

1. Purpose-built and High Level of Customization

Off-the-shelf property market data is designed to meet the needs of a large audience and not for your exact needs. While, a dedicated property data provider can focus exactly on your industry, target market, and your use cases. This means you get highly relevant data right from the start.

2. Clean and reliable

It’s common for generic real estate data sources to include outdated or duplicate records. Providers that specialize in real estate data keep their dataset updated by removing errors, validation and conducting periodic checks, saving you hours of cleanup work.

3. Custom enrichment and well-structured

Real estate data provider can help add context to the information, whether that’s zoning information, ownership data, or comparable sales from public real estate datasets and commercial real estate datasets.

4. Ready to use

Datasets that are set for integration will sync well with your CRM, analytics tools, or dashboards. As the data matches with workflow, you can reduce the time-consuming reformatting step and start working immediately.

5. Scalable and adaptable

Your property data requirements may keep changing constantly. The best real estate data provider would empower you through all stages of growth, adding new geographies, property types, or data points based on your project expansion.

How to choose the right real estate data provider

Finding the right property data provider is like finding the right business partner. The better the match, the smoother your decisions will be. But what happens when you find the wrong one? You’ll waste time, dollars and manpower going through incomplete or outdated real estate datasets.

Here are the questions to ask before selecting a right property data provider:

    • Property markets shift quickly. If your real estate data is refreshed only once a month, you could miss important changes. For active buying, selling, or investment analysis, you want updates every day or at least every week. Fresh data means fewer surprises. We should ask about frequency of updates and if there are real-time feeds for critical fields.
    • Some real estate data sources only focus on certain cities or specialize in one type of property. If you work with commercial real estate datasets, a provider that only covers residential listings won’t help. Check that they have the property market data you actually need.
    • The best real estate datasets are the ones you can start using right away. If the format doesn’t match your CRM or analytics tools, you’ll spend hours reformatting. Integration is key.
    • If you only need a handful of public real estate datasets each month, you shouldn’t be paying for a huge package. And if you process thousands of records daily, make sure the cost doesn’t take a steep increase as your volume grows.
    • Even the top real estate property data providers should be able to offer real help based on your needs. Can they add extra fields to a real estate database for you? Can they tailor the format so it works with your systems? The more flexible they are, the better your real estate data uses will fit your business.
    • Pick a property data provider who delivers the right data, in the right format, at the right time. That’s how you turn real estate datasets into decisions you can trust.

Conclusion

There are several types of real estate data and understanding the importance and purpose of each is the cornerstone to success.

Every type of property data has a distinct role and provides actionable insights that help real estate stakeholders to make data driven decisions. However, the true value of real estate data comes from accurate and structured documents.

In such cases, the right real estate data provider comes into picture. Partnership with an experienced and expert property data provider ensures that you have reliable and scalable support to make smart and data driven business decisions.

Author Snehal Joshi
About Author:

 spearheads the business process management vertical at Hitech BPO, an integrated data and digital solutions company. Over the last 20 years, he has successfully built and managed a diverse portfolio spanning more than 40 solutions across data processing management, research and analysis and image intelligence. Snehal drives innovation and digitalization across functions, empowering organizations to unlock and unleash the hidden potential of their data.

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